Saturday, April 26, 2008

Is Interest Charged On Student Loans?

As there are different types of Student Loans, so the interest rates vary with the types of student loans:
Federal Student Aid Programs:
* For Stafford Loans: Average interest rate for Stafford student loans is 6.5%. And this rate was fixed to 6.8% for the disbursed loans after July 1, 2006. The change from variable to fixed interest rate will not affect if the student has borrowed loan before July 1, 2006. The interest rate for these loans in 2007-2008 is 7.22%.
* For PLUS Student Loans: Similar to the Stafford loans, the interest rate for PLUS student loans is also fixed for disbursement of loans after July 1, 2006 i.e. 7.90 percent for Direct PLUS Loans and 8.50 percent for FFEL PLUS Loans. For PLUS loans disbursed between July 1, 1998 and June 30, 2006, the interest rate was variable, and was specified on every year's July 1. For year 2007-2008, the variable rate for these PLUS Loans in both Direct and FFEL programs is 8.02 percent. Interest is charged on a PLUS Loan from the date of the first disbursement until the loan is paid in full.
* PLUS Loans for Graduate and Professional Degree Students: PLUS loans can also be availed by graduate and professional degree students. A fixed interest rate of 8.5 percent is charged in FFEL program and 7.9 percent in the Direct Loan program.
* Federal Perkins Loans: A low interest rate of about 5 percent loan for both undergraduate and graduate students with exceptional financial need is offered by Federal Perkins Loans.
Private Student Loans:
The fees charged by some lenders can significantly increase the cost of the loan. A loan with a relatively low interest rate but high fees can ultimately cost more than a loan with a somewhat higher interest rate and no fees i.e. 3% in fees is about the same as a 1% higher interest rate.

Source: http://ezinearticles.com

Tuesday, April 22, 2008

Student Loans - How to Shop for a Student Loan - Federal Backing and Private Financial Aid

Unlike some other financial aid programs, student loans must be paid back. There are several types of student loans available in the United States. The first is the Federal Student Loans made to the students directly (1). There are no payments until after graduation, but amounts are quite limited. The second is the Federal Student Loans made to the parents (2). They have a much higher limit, but payments start immediately. The third type is the Private Student Loans made to students or parents (3). These have higher limits and no payments until after graduation. Usually the interest will start to accrue immediately though.

The first type of student loan is made directly to the students and is used to supplement personal and family resources, scholarships, grants and work-study. These loans can be subsidized by the Federal government or may not be, depending on the students needs.

These loans are guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Education either directly or through guarantee agencies. Regardless of credit score or other financial issues, nearly all students are eligible for receiving these loans.

The subsidized Federal loans are offered to students with a demonstrated financial need. This means they generally requiring a low family income. Here the Federal government will make the interest payments while the student is in school. This benefits the student because if they borrowed $10,000, they will owe $10,000 at graduation.

The unsubsidized Federal student loans are guaranteed by the U.S. Government as well. But here the government does not pay the interest, so interest will accrue while the student is going to school. So if there was $2,000 in interest accruing, the student that borrowed $10,000 would have a balance of $12,000 at graduation.

The second type of loan is made to the parents. There is no grace period. The payments are made immediately. The parents are the ones responsible for the loans.

Parents are advised to consider "year 4" payments, rather than "year 1" payments. What sounds like a "manageable" debt load of $200 a month in freshman year can mushroom to $800 a month by the time 4 years have been paid for through borrowing. The combination of immediate repayment and the ability to borrow substantial sums can be dangerous.

The third loan is made by banks and specialized lending institutions. Payment of these loans may be delayed until after graduation. These rates are usually higher than government loans but lower than other non-specialized loans.

Watch for the overhead and origination charges in these loans. The interest rate may vary depending on the credit score of the borrowers. Like everything else, you should shop around for he best deals.

Source: http://www.bestsyndication.com